France sees another weekend of mass protests, with nearly 1,000 detained
Daftar Isi
France Mobilizes Heavy Security as Nationwide Protests Return
Activelifezero.com – France experienced another major day of demonstrations on Saturday, with more than 410,000 people taking part in marches and rallies across the country. The Interior Ministry put attendance in Paris at about 110,000, a figure close to the turnout recorded in the capital the previous weekend.
Many demonstrators have pressed for stronger funding for education, improved prospects for younger workers and measures to address the rising cost of living. While most gatherings proceeded without major incident, authorities detained nearly 1,000 people nationwide during the day of protest.
Interior Minister Laurent Nuñez said the detention total marked a substantial increase from the 385 people taken into custody during the previous weekend’s demonstrations. He described the large Paris march, as well as most events elsewhere in France, as peaceful.
“In Paris, we had a major demonstration that took place peacefully, like most protest marches across the entire country,”
Nuñez said police operations had focused on preventing unauthorized mobile protests and stopping groups from moving toward central urban areas. Security forces were expected to remain on duty late into the evening amid concern that isolated groups could target stores after the main demonstrations ended.
Large-Scale Police Operation
Authorities deployed roughly 70,000 police officers throughout France for the second consecutive weekend of nationwide protest activity. The security operation included specialized tactical teams, helicopters, armored vehicles, police dogs and water cannons.
The broad mobilization reflected concern after more than half a million people joined protests the previous Saturday. Officials sought to keep marches on designated routes while preparing for possible clashes, property damage and looting in several cities.
Nuñez said the number of businesses affected by vandalism or theft was limited and notably lower than a week earlier. He also said there had been no attacks directed at public buildings, including town halls and police stations, which had been targeted during the earlier protests.
At the same time, he said officers had encountered serious violence in certain areas.
“In certain cities there was some damage or looting of businesses, in very limited numbers,”
“with projectiles constantly being thrown and mortar fireworks fired.”
The contrast between peaceful mass marches and localized disorder has shaped the response by French authorities. Large crowds have gathered to express economic and political frustration, while police have concentrated resources on preventing breakaway groups from turning demonstrations into broader disturbances.
Clashes in Paris and Other Cities
In Paris, the main march moved through the city without major violence before ending near Porte de Vincennes. The gathering drew an estimated 110,000 participants. Later, several thousand people confronted police at the endpoint of the route.
Officers used tear gas and a water cannon to prevent the crowd from advancing. The confrontation followed a largely calm day in the capital, underscoring how tensions can rise after the formal portion of a demonstration has concluded.
Marseille, France’s second-largest city, also saw confrontations. Protesters fired mortar-style fireworks toward police during moving clashes in the streets. Looting was reported in several parts of the city, including at a jewelry store where windows were broken and at a supermarket that was pillaged.
In Bordeaux, images from Place de la Bourse showed tear gas spreading across the landmark square. Some masked individuals were seen throwing objects toward police as officers attempted to disperse parts of the crowd.
Violence also affected demonstrators in Nice. Dozens of far-right activists attacked people who had been protesting peacefully, adding another layer of tension to a day already marked by a major security presence.
Pressure Builds Ahead of November Action
The protests have intensified pressure on President Emmanuel Macron’s government to respond to demands involving education, employment opportunities for young people and household costs. The scale of participation over two weekends indicates that frustration extends well beyond Paris and includes a wide range of cities and regions.
Jean-Luc Mélenchon, leader of the far-left La France Insoumise party, warned that the movement could move into a new phase if the government does not address protesters’ demands. Speaking from Saturday’s demonstration in Paris, he pointed to planned industrial action on November 5.
“A general strike, called by the CGT, looms over the government for the 5th of November,”
A nationwide strike would broaden the consequences of the protest movement beyond weekend street demonstrations. Industrial action can affect transport, workplaces and public services, making the government’s response in the coming days especially significant.
Unrest Spreads Beyond France
France was not alone in facing anti-government demonstrations on Saturday. Protests also unfolded in several European countries, with authorities in some cities preparing for possible disorder after earlier unrest.
In Naples, Rome and Milan, businesses boarded up windows before planned demonstrations, following looting during previous protests. In Tirana, Albania’s capital, protesters set fire to dumpsters and threw stones and tear gas canisters.
Students in Brussels held signs and blocked streets. Police deployed a water cannon as authorities sought to clear barricaded areas.
The events across Europe highlighted a wider period of public anger and political pressure, though each country’s protests have developed from its own local circumstances. In France, Saturday’s demonstrations showed both the continuing strength of public mobilization and the challenge facing authorities as they try to protect peaceful assembly while containing violence at the margins.
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